CARLYLE, Thomas

Historian, political theorist and satirist, extensively familiar with European, especially German, literature. His writings were influential not only within the UK and continental Europe but also in N America. Best known for his focus on the importance of strong leaders in a nation's self-understanding and confidence which he exemplified with reference to the likes of Frederick the Great, Muhammad, Oliver Cromwell, French revolutionaries and Norwegian Kings. Self-critical religious beliefs and human values are presented as key for national and international education.

Life

Britannica biography of Carlyle

The life and work of Carlyle from Poetry Foundation

Writings

Of Heroes, Hero-Worship, and the Heroic in History